{"id":46419,"date":"2026-04-12T17:43:22","date_gmt":"2026-04-12T15:43:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sergi-energy.com\/?post_type=insight&#038;p=46419"},"modified":"2026-04-13T15:35:49","modified_gmt":"2026-04-13T13:35:49","slug":"%d1%8d%d0%bd%d0%b5%d1%80%d0%b3%d0%b5%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%87%d0%b5%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d0%bf%d0%b5%d1%80%d0%b5%d1%85%d0%be%d0%b4-%d1%81%d0%b8%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b5%d0%bc%d0%bd%d1%8b%d0%b9-%d1%80%d0%b8","status":"publish","type":"insight","link":"https:\/\/sergi-energy.com\/ru\/insight\/%d1%8d%d0%bd%d0%b5%d1%80%d0%b3%d0%b5%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%87%d0%b5%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d0%bf%d0%b5%d1%80%d0%b5%d1%85%d0%be%d0%b4-%d1%81%d0%b8%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b5%d0%bc%d0%bd%d1%8b%d0%b9-%d1%80%d0%b8\/","title":{"rendered":"\u042d\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434, \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0438\u0441\u043a \u0438 \u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0443\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u0447\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b"},"content":{"rendered":"<p data-start=\"9853\" data-end=\"10210\"><strong data-start=\"9853\" data-end=\"9894\">1. \u0421\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0433 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430<\/strong><br data-start=\"9894\" data-end=\"9897\" \/>\u042d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u044d\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043e\u0439, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0446\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435, \u0444\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u044b\u0448\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0433\u0438. \u041f\u043e \u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u0446\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u044d\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043a \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0438\u0441\u043a \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f 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\u0431\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0440\u044b\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0446\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0441\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u0443\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c. \u0421\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0446\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0443\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u044f\u044e\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u043f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0448\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c \u0438 \u0443\u0441\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0442\u0430\u0431 \u0438 \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0435\u0432. \u0412 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0445 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043a \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0432\u0437\u0430\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0441\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0438\u044f\u043c \u0440\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"10646\" data-end=\"10992\"><strong data-start=\"10646\" data-end=\"10688\">3. \u0422\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u044b<\/strong><br data-start=\"10688\" data-end=\"10691\" \/>\u0412 \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0435 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b. \u041e\u043d\u0438 \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0442\u0438, \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u044b \u0438 \u0443\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f 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data-end=\"11021\">\u041e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c<\/strong><br data-start=\"11021\" data-end=\"11024\" \/>\u0422\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0435\u043d \u0437\u0430 \u043c\u0438\u043b\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0435\u043a\u0443\u043d\u0434\u044b<br data-start=\"11073\" data-end=\"11076\" \/>\u0421\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u044b \u0440\u0435\u0430\u0433\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0442 \u0437\u0430 \u0434\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u043c\u0438\u043b\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0435\u043a\u0443\u043d\u0434<br data-start=\"11123\" data-end=\"11126\" \/>\u0417\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0446\u0435\u0432 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043b\u0435\u0442<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"11160\" data-end=\"11244\">\u042d\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u044b\u0432 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u0434\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430 \u0438 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u0432\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"11246\" data-end=\"11545\"><strong data-start=\"11246\" data-end=\"11294\">4. \u041e\u0442 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u043a \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0440\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0443<\/strong><br data-start=\"11294\" data-end=\"11297\" \/>\u0422\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044b \u043a \u0443\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u0447\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0438\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0430\u0445, \u043e\u0431\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u0432\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438. \u041e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u0432 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0430\u0433\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u044b\u0442\u0438\u044f \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0430. \u041a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c: \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c \u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u044d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"11547\" data-end=\"11878\"><strong data-start=\"11547\" data-end=\"11580\">5. \u041a\u0438\u0431\u0435\u0440-\u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0444\u0435\u0439\u0441<\/strong><br data-start=\"11580\" data-end=\"11583\" \/>\u0412 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0435 \u0446\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0438 \u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u043d\u043e \u0432\u0437\u0430\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u044b. \u041a\u0438\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043e\u0431\u044b\u0442\u0438\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u043c\u044b \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b, \u0432\u043b\u0438\u044f\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0430\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u044b. \u041e\u043d\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442 \u0443\u0449\u0435\u0440\u0431 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u044f\u043c\u0443\u044e, \u043d\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0442 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"11880\" data-end=\"12268\"><strong data-start=\"11880\" data-end=\"11919\">6. \u0420\u0435\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c\u0430\u044f \u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0439<\/strong><br data-start=\"11919\" data-end=\"11922\" \/>\u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0442 \u043a \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c, \u044d\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0438\u044f \u0432\u044b\u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043c\u0433\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e, \u0431\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0433\u0430\u0437\u044b \u0438 \u0434\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442. \u042d\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0437\u0430 \u043c\u0438\u043b\u043b\u0438\u0441\u0435\u043a\u0443\u043d\u0434\u044b, \u0434\u043e \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c \u0443\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c. \u041d\u0430 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u044d\u0442\u0430\u043f\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u0446\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044b\u043c \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"12270\" data-end=\"12519\"><strong data-start=\"12270\" data-end=\"12320\">7. \u041d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u044f vs \u0432\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u044b\u0442\u0438\u044f<\/strong><br data-start=\"12320\" data-end=\"12323\" \/>\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u044d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u0431\u0430\u043a\u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044f\u0442 \u0432\u0437\u0440\u044b\u0432\u044b \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0436\u0430\u0440\u044b, \u0438 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u0431\u0435\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0437\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e \u0443\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0431\u043e\u0439 \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0431\u044b\u0442\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"12521\" data-end=\"12857\"><strong data-start=\"12521\" data-end=\"12569\">8. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u044b\u0448\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0443\u0441\u0438\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430<\/strong><br data-start=\"12569\" data-end=\"12572\" \/>\u0412\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u044b\u0442\u0438\u0439 \u0443\u0441\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438: \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u0433\u043b\u043e\u0431\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0446\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043e\u043a \u0438 \u0434\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044b. \u041f\u0440\u0438 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u0437\u0430\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0445 \u0432\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0441 \u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0436\u0435 \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"12859\" data-end=\"13103\"><strong data-start=\"12859\" data-end=\"12896\">9. \u041e\u0442 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u0447\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043a \u0441\u0443\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0443<\/strong><br data-start=\"12896\" data-end=\"12899\" \/>\u0412 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u0447\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0443\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0430. \u042d\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u0443\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0442 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u0442 \u043e\u0442 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0443, \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u044b \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0443\u044e \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u044e \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0432.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"13105\" data-end=\"13314\"><strong data-start=\"13105\" data-end=\"13140\">10. \u0421\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0433 \u0432 \u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u043a\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u0447\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438<\/strong><br data-start=\"13140\" data-end=\"13143\" \/>\u0414\u043b\u044f \u044d\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u0443\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u0447\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u043e\u0431\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0440\u0435\u0430\u0433\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u0432\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043d\u043e\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e, \u0441\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044e \u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u044d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"13316\" data-end=\"13705\"><strong data-start=\"13316\" data-end=\"13330\">\u0417\u0430\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/strong><br data-start=\"13330\" data-end=\"13333\" \/>\u042d\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434 \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043d\u043e \u0438 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u0440\u0438\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0432. \u041f\u043e \u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u0432\u0437\u0430\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0446\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0438 \u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c \u043a\u0438\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043e\u0431\u044b\u0442\u0438\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u044f, \u0442\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u044b \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442 \u0438\u0442\u043e\u0433. \u0423\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u0447\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0435.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"13707\" data-end=\"13934\"><strong data-start=\"13707\" data-end=\"13729\">\u041a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0435 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\u0446\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u044d\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043a \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0438\u0441\u043a \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0444\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043e\u0432\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u0438\u0431\u0435\u0440\u0434\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438. \u041e\u043d \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0435. 2. \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0442 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u042d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0441\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0441 \u0431\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0440\u044b\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0446\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0441\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u0443\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c","og:url":"https:\/\/sergi-energy.com\/ru\/insight\/%d1%8d%d0%bd%d0%b5%d1%80%d0%b3%d0%b5%d1%82%d0%b8%d1%87%d0%b5%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%b8%d0%b9-%d0%bf%d0%b5%d1%80%d0%b5%d1%85%d0%be%d0%b4-%d1%81%d0%b8%d1%81%d1%82%d0%b5%d0%bc%d0%bd%d1%8b%d0%b9-%d1%80%d0%b8\/","article:published_time":"2026-04-12T15:43:22+00:00","article:modified_time":"2026-04-13T13:35:49+00:00","twitter:card":"summary_large_image","twitter:title":"\u042d\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434, \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0438\u0441\u043a \u0438 \u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0443\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u0447\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u2013 SERGI","twitter:description":"1. \u0421\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0433 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430\u042d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u044d\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0431\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043e\u0439, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0446\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435, \u0444\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u044b\u0448\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u0443\u0433\u0438. \u041f\u043e \u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435 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\u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u042d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0441\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0441 \u0431\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0440\u044b\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0446\u0438\u0444\u0440\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043a\u0443\u0441\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430 \u0443\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0443\u044f\u0437\u0432\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c"},"aioseo_meta_data":{"post_id":"46419","title":null,"description":null,"keywords":null,"keyphrases":{"focus":{"keyphrase":"","score":0,"analysis":{"keyphraseInTitle":{"score":0,"maxScore":9,"error":1}}},"additional":[]},"primary_term":null,"canonical_url":null,"og_title":null,"og_description":null,"og_object_type":"default","og_image_type":"default","og_image_url":null,"og_image_width":null,"og_image_height":null,"og_image_custom_url":null,"og_image_custom_fields":null,"og_video":"","og_custom_url":null,"og_article_section":null,"og_article_tags":null,"twitter_use_og":false,"twitter_card":"default","twitter_image_type":"default","twitter_image_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_url":null,"twitter_image_custom_fields":null,"twitter_title":null,"twitter_description":null,"schema":{"blockGraphs":[],"customGraphs":[],"default":{"data":{"Article":[],"Course":[],"Dataset":[],"FAQPage":[],"Movie":[],"Person":[],"Product":[],"ProductReview":[],"Car":[],"Recipe":[],"Service":[],"SoftwareApplication":[],"WebPage":[]},"graphName":"WebPage","isEnabled":true},"graphs":[]},"schema_type":"default","schema_type_options":null,"pillar_content":false,"robots_default":true,"robots_noindex":false,"robots_noarchive":false,"robots_nosnippet":false,"robots_nofollow":false,"robots_noimageindex":false,"robots_noodp":false,"robots_notranslate":false,"robots_max_snippet":"-1","robots_max_videopreview":"-1","robots_max_imagepreview":"large","priority":null,"frequency":"default","local_seo":null,"seo_analyzer_scan_date":"2026-09-22 15:54:11","breadcrumb_settings":null,"limit_modified_date":false,"open_ai":"{\"title\":{\"suggestions\":[],\"usage\":0},\"description\":{\"suggestions\":[],\"usage\":0}}","ai":null,"created":"2026-04-13 13:35:49","updated":"2026-09-22 15:54:11","focus_keyword":null,"truseo":null,"additional_keywords":null,"truseo_locale":null},"aioseo_breadcrumb":"<div class=\"aioseo-breadcrumbs\"><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb\">\n\t<a href=\"https:\/\/sergi-energy.com\/ru\/\" title=\"Home\">Home<\/a>\n<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb-separator\">\u2013<\/span><span class=\"aioseo-breadcrumb\">\n\t<a href=\"https:\/\/sergi-energy.com\/ru\/insight_category\/systemic-infrastructure-resilience\/\" title=\"\u0421\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0443\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u0447\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\">\u0421\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0438 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